Skip to reading
    Book overview
    THE DEMOLITION SUPERVISOR’S FIELDBOOK / INTRODUCTION
    Introduction

    Demolition supervision

    Demolition supervision connects changing site conditions, protective controls and the people responsible for decisions.

    Demolition supervision

    Demolition changes a structure and the conditions around it. As materials are removed, supports, access routes, services and the movement of people and plant can change. A supervisor connects the planned work with those changing conditions.

    That work depends on observation and judgement. A drawing may no longer match the exposed construction. A delivery may obstruct an access route. A control that worked at the start of a shift may become ineffective as material accumulates. Recognising the change is the beginning of a decision: identifying who could be affected, which work depends on the condition and what confirmation is needed.

    Clear responsibilities give those observations a useful destination. Supervisors coordinate work and report constraints within their authority. Engineering, service, environmental and regulatory decisions require the people and information appropriate to each question.

    Technical terms

    Hazard — A source or situation with potential to cause harm.

    Risk — The possibility of harm, considered with its likelihood and consequence in context.

    Exposure — The opportunity for a person or receptor to come into contact with a hazard.

    Consequence — The harm or loss that could result.

    Control — A measure that eliminates or reduces risk.

    Remaining risk — Risk considered after the specified controls have actually been applied.

    Elimination — Removing the hazard or hazardous exposure from the work.

    Substitution — Replacing a hazard with a less hazardous alternative.

    Isolation — Separating people from a hazard.

    Engineering control — A physical or designed measure that acts on a hazard or exposure pathway.

    Administrative control — An arrangement such as procedures, scheduling, information or supervision.

    PPE — Personal protective equipment.

    RPE — Respiratory protective equipment.

    SWMS — Safe work method statement; a document for relevant high-risk construction work.

    DWP — Demolition work plan.

    Permit — A bounded authorisation within a defined control system, not universal proof of safety.

    Induction — Introduction to relevant site conditions, responsibilities and arrangements.

    Pre-start — A check or briefing before work or equipment use; distinct from scheduled servicing.

    Verification — Checking evidence that the required condition or control exists and works as intended.

    Consultation — Sharing relevant information, hearing affected workers' views and considering them in decisions.

    Load path — The connected route by which forces pass through a structure to its supports.

    Compression — A pushing action within a material or member.

    Tension — A pulling action within a material or member.

    Bending — A response to loading that tends to curve a member.

    Shear — Action tending to make parts move past one another.

    Temporary works — Engineered or other temporary arrangements supporting construction or demolition needs; specialist design and control may be required.

    Respirable dust — Particles small enough to reach deep into the lungs.

    LEL — Lower explosive limit; the lowest flammable gas or vapour concentration in air at which flame can propagate under the relevant conditions. Percentage of LEL is not percentage gas concentration or a safe-breathing decision.

    Receptor — The person, property or environmental feature potentially affected.

    Change control — The process of recognising a change, reviewing affected assumptions and controls, and communicating the revised arrangement.

    Air monitoring — Competently planned measurement of airborne contaminants to assess exposure and control effectiveness.

    Health monitoring — Medical monitoring for health effects, carried out or supervised by an appropriately experienced doctor when required.